Title: Kabuto design Kouro
Description
This item is the Kouro (香炉, incense burner). It is a tool used for heating solid fragrances and releasing aroma components. This Kouro expresses the figure of Kabuto (兜). The blue, green, and gold colors make this Kouro’s decorative look gorgeously.
Kabuto is a protector for the head. When people started using the Kabuto in the Heian period (around 10-11th century), it was initially designed for practical use such as wearing it to turn the attack by swords and so on. However, the principal purpose of its design has changed with time; Samurais tried to express their dignity, personality, or religion by wearing the characteristic design Kabutos.
The Kuwagata (鍬形) is attached to the front of this Kabuto. This Kabuto’s Kuwagata has a shape in which its tip is bifurcated. It is a kind of Maedatemono (前立物, front decoration) to dignify the appearance. In addition, the figure of a monster-like face, which is called the Shikami/Shigami (獅噛), is attached to the Kuwagata. The name Shikami/Shigami comes from the word “顰 (pronounced as Shikami).” It refers to a terrifying Oni (鬼) mask with raised eyebrows, an open mouth with fangs bared, or a frowning Oni or lion mask. The Oni is a kind of monster and is often depicted as the following figure: a human body with horns and fangs. They are usually harmful to people but sometimes helpful. It is because Onis are not just monsters but are imagined in various forms, such as vengeful spirits of humans, legendary gods, Yōkai (妖怪, monster/ghost), and spiritual beings, and their definitions differ depending on the scene in which they appear. This Maedatemono’s Shikami has a grim, angry facial expression, and its long horns and large ears make it a virtuous enemy. Perhaps due to the combination of deep red lacquer and gold coloring, it gives off a strong impression of being gorgeous and intimidating. Even a young Samurai would have been intimidated by the enemy from a distance if he wore a Kabuto with this decoration.
The face guards attached to the ends of the Kabuto is called Fukikaeshi (吹き返し). And you would find golden marks that have the shape of Kiku (菊, chrysanthemum). The chrysanthemum is a flower that symbolizes fall, and people have appreciated it very much since ancient times. A long time ago, the chrysanthemum was used as a medicine to obtain a long life in China, and it was brought to Japan with this thought in the Nara period (648-781). The chrysanthemum has been likened to the sun as its petals form radially. This flower pattern is treated as the symbol of perpetual youth and longevity or good health. “Kiku no Gomon (菊の御紋)” is a kind of chrysanthemum pattern, and it has been used as the crest of the Emperor and the royal family in Japan, so it is well-known as a noble pattern.
On the visior, called Mabisashi (眉庇), there is a cloud pattern. Clouds bring rain and snow, and their movements significantly affect the weather of the day. Due to its supernatural power, a theory says that gods, spirits, and dragons dwell in the clouds. Also, the cloud pattern has been associated with magical power, and people thought it an omen of lucky things. In addition, some people wished to obtain a leisurely life in comfort by seeing clouds’ movements (that floats in the sky). Or, as clouds appear repeatedly, its design represents reincarnation. Samurais were always on the verge of life and death on the battlefield. They might have believed in the power of this pattern.
*As this item is an antique, please check each photo and ensure its condition.
*Please keep in mind that there are small cracks at the joint of the Fukikaeshi part of this Kabuto’s Kouro.
【About us】
Samurai Museum is located in Tokyo, Japan, exhibiting antique artifacts related to the Samurai history. Samurai Museum Shop is the place for those who are interested in Japanese culture and craftsmanship. We deal with antique Samurai swords/armor, traditional crafts made in Japan and so on.
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【Shipping duration】
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【How to make sure the condition】
Please keep in mind that what you are going to purchase is an antique item. We uploaded high resolution photos for you to check its condition thoroughly. If you like to see more photos with different angles, please feel free to contact us. We will be happy to send them to you so that you can make informed decision.
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